Preparation and characterization of mesoporous zeolite from solid waste

Hao Nguyen Truong Gia, Huy Tran Huynh Gia, Phuong Nguyen Thi Truc, Tu Le Nguyen Quang, Dung Nguyen Van, An Ngo Thanh, Long Nguyen Quang

Abstract


In this study, experimental results on mesoporous zeolite preparation from a common solid waste, the rice husk ash by a top-down and bottom-up approach were reported. In top-down method, the consecutive treatments of zeolite by acid and alkaline in the presence of a cationic surfactant (CTAB) successfully generated mesopores in the zeolite. In bottom-up method, the sufficient added amount of CTAB in the gel composition could form mesopores in the zeolite. The obtained mesoporous zeolite possessed mesopore with a size of around 3-6 nm in both top-down and bottom-up approaches. As a result, the pore volume of the mesoporous zeolite was significantly increased by more than 60% when comparing to the “parent” rice-husk-ash derived zeolite. Significantly, the mesopore surface area of the mesoporous zeolite could be 2.4 times higher than that of the parent zeolite.

Keywords


mesoporous zeolite, rice husk ash; hydrothermal method; top-down method

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.51316/jca.2020.071

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